Solve your debt in 5 days or less!
surprising to find those with six-figure incomes declaring
bankruptcy. The process comes no longer out of a dire
necessity, but it is now a means by which people can rid
themselves of debts that cramp their lifestyle.
The most common applicants for bankruptcy include recent
college graduates who file in order to avoid paying back
government-guaranteed student loans. Their rationale? They
feel society owed them an education.
You will also find older, "keep up with the Jones’s" types
filing for bankruptcy. For suburban executives to Wall
Street professionals, they are unwilling to live within
their means.
The passage of the Federal Bankruptcy Act of 1978 made the
whole process much easier. This change significantly
liberalized personal filing procedures in the name of
consumer rights.
Chapter 7 makes no reference at all to the debtor's income.
It permits debtors to clear the slate by turning over all
their assets except those specifically exempted to
creditors. Among the exemptions: Up to $7,500.00 equity in
the debtor's house (15,000 if both file); $4,000.00 in
accrued dividends; $1,200.00 in automobile equity; $500.00
in jewelry; $200 per category of household items (including
clothing, books, etc.) and more!
Chapter 13 requires that debtors show only a regular income
to handle a reasonable three-year pay-back plan. The court's
definition of reasonable happens to be as little as 1% to
10%, even when a payment of 50% could easily be managed.
Bookkeeping Made Simple
Please don't think I am calling you a "moron" to hurt your
feelings in any way. I was a moron when I first started
setting up my files. I hated accounting in school and am the
type that would much rather add 2+2 on a calculator than in
my head -- but you have to do it. You have to force yourself
to do it NOW -- right at the beginning! Many of a business
has collapsed simply because they lacked organization in
their basic accounting business practices. Don't be one of
them!
As a small mail order business you don't have to really do
much in the beginning. Here is how to set up your files from
ground zero:
1. Take out a hanging file folder and a label of any kind.
(Hanging folders and labels for them can be purchased at
K-Mart, Wal-Mart and any office supply store.)
2. Type or hand print "Receipts" on the label and place it
on the hanging folder.
3. Now, place 5 MANILA file folders inside the hanging file
folder (which you labeled "Receipts") and label each of the
manila file folders with the following headings:
a. Advertising
b. Postage
c. Office Supplies
d. Utilities and Rent for the Office
e. Miscellaneous
You now have one large hanging file folder with 5 separate
manila file folders inside it. Carefully place your hanging
file folder in your metal file cabinet or cardboard banker's
box. (A banker's box can be purchased at any office supply
store also and normally cost around $4.)
Now, wasn't that easy? Some of you reading this will think
that I am attempting to insult your intelligence. This is
NOT my intention. This report is broken down in a simple,
step-by-step way so everybody can understand it _ regardless
of their previous knowledge and experience. Remember, some
people have never worked in an office their entire life.
What seems simple and accepted to some of us, may be
something another person would never have known.
Okay, let's go back to where we were. You now have one
master file completed and we're ready to make another just
like it. This time we'll name the hanging file folder
"Income" and label 3 manila folders inside it with the
following headings:
(A) Completed and Shipped Orders
(B) Inquiries and Correspondence.
(C) Open Orders Still Pending.
See how easy? From now on, you simply make another folder as
the need arrives and you're files will always be easy to
maintain. (Once you get this concept down pat -- you can
easily think about getting a computer. A computer organizes
its information in the SAME manner. Believe me - this same
system works! You'll be amazed at how many mistakes it will
help you prevent.)
Yes - bookkeeping is a very simple process. All you have to
do is keep the system going. For instance, every order that
I process, I completely finish before moving on to the next
order. Example:
1. Mail is received and opened. As each piece is opened it
is placed into individual piles. Orders with pre-payment are
placed in one pile, information and daily correspondence in
another, and so forth.
2. Each order that has been pre-paid for is processed first
- with each one being processed individually to completion.
(That means it is in an envelope, a label typed out and the
completed order is ready to be mailed at the post office.)
3. During the process, the "date," "amount of check or
payment" and "product ordered" is recorded on the outside of
the envelope - making sure the customer's full name, address
and telephone number (if available) is on the envelope too.
4. Just before closing up the office for the evening, the
envelopes are then keyed into the database on our computer
(you can substitute a computer for the hanging files in the
beginning.) We record all the information that was written
on the envelopes during the processing of the order. (Don't
think you will remember "what" the order was. That thinking
will open you up to make human errors.)
As your business grows, your understanding and abilities
will grow also. At that time you can grow into a more
sophisticated means of keeping the books.
Stop Collection Agencies In Their Tracks!
Contributed By John Reece
You have the right to STOP collection agencies from ever
writing or calling you again. The Fair Debt Collection
Practices Act contains an empowering tool in for the
consumer. By law, a collection agency must stop contacting
you after they receive a letter telling them to. The body of
the letter should basically read:
You are hereby notified under provision of public laws
95-109 and
99-361, also known as the Fair Debt Collection Practices
act, that
your services are no longer needed.
Your organization is to immediately CEASE & DESIST all
attempts to
collect this debt. I will not recognize any collection
agency and will
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