Solve your debt in 5 days or less!
request, the credit bureau will note your dispute in future
credit bureau reports. Be aware that when negative
information in your report is accurate, only the passage of
time can assure its removal. Credit bureaus are permitted by
law to report bankruptcies for 10 years and other negative
information for 7 years. There is nothing that you (or
anyone else) can do to require a credit bureau to remove
accurate information from your credit file until the
reporting period has expired. Don't be misled by ads aimed
at people with bad credit histories, judgments, or
bankruptcies. Promises to "repair" or "clean up" a bad
credit history can almost never be kept.
How to Deal with Your Debts
A sudden illness or the loss of your job may make it
impossible for you to pay your bills on time. Whatever your
situation, if you find that you cannot make your payments,
contact your creditors at once. Try to work out a modified
payment plan with your creditors that reduces your payments
to a more manageable level. If you have paid promptly in the
past, they may be willing to work with you. Do not wait
until your account is turned over to a debt collector. At
that point, the creditor has given up on you. Automobile
loans present special problems. Most automobile financing
agreements permit your creditor to repossess your car any
time that you arc in default on your payments. No advance
notice is required. If your car is repossessed you may have
to pay the full balance due on the loan, as well as towing
and storage costs, to get it back. Do not wait until you are
in default Try to solve the problem with your creditor when
you realize you will not be able to meet your payments. It
may be better to sell the car yourself and pay off your debt
than to incur the added costs of repossession.
How to Evaluate Credit Repair Companies
If you are having trouble paying your bills, you may be
tempted to turn to a company that claims to offer assistance
in solving debt problems. Such businesses may offer debt
consolidation loans, debt counseling, or debt reorganization
plans that are "guaranteed" to stop creditors' collection
efforts. Before signing up with such a business, investigate
it thoroughly. Be sure you understand what services the
business provides and what they will cost you. Do not rely
on oral promises that do not appear in your contract. Also,
check with the Better Business Bureau and your local
consumer protection office. They may be able to tell you
whether other consumers have registered complains about the
business. Consumers who turn to such businesses for help
sometimes encounter additional problems. For example, debt
consolidation or other large short-term loans may have high
hidden costs and may require your home as collateral. An
unscrupulous company may misrepresent the terms of such loan
agreements; if so, you could end up losing your home.
Businesses offering debt counseling or reorganization may
charge substantial fees or a percentage of your debts, but
fail to follow through on the services they sell. Some may
do little more than refer indebted consumers to a bankruptcy
lawyer, who charges an additional fee. Businesses
advertising voluntary debt reorganization plans or "Chapter
13" relief may fail to explain that Chapter 13 debt
adjustment actually is a form of bankruptcy. To qualify for
it, you must have a source of regular income and a plan for
repaying your creditors that meets the approval of the
bankruptcy court. Businesses that sell bankruptcy- related
services may not tell you all that is involved or assist you
through what can be a complex and lengthy legal process.
Debt problems can be distressing, but be careful when
selecting a solution. Some "solutions" may only add to your
problems.
Where to Find Low-Cost Help
If you need help in dealing with your debts, you may want to
contact a Consumer Credit Counseling Service (CCCS). This is
a non-profit organization with more than 850 offices located
in 50 states. CCCS counselors will try to arrange a
repayment plan that is acceptable to you and your creditors.
They will also help you set up a realistic budget and plan
future expenses. These services are offered at little or no
charge to you. You can find the CCCS office nearest you by
checking the White Pages of your telephone directory or by
calling from a touch-tone phone 1-800-388-2227 to get the
telephone number. However, if you have other questions,
contact:
National Foundation for Consumer Credit, Inc. 8611 Second
Avenue, Suite 100 Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 (301)
589-5600
In addition, non-profit counseling programs are sometimes
operated by universities, military bases, credit unions, and
housing authorities. They are likely to charge little or
nothing for their assistance. Or, you can check with your
local bank or consumer protection office to see if it has a
listing of reputable, low-cost financial counseling
services.
Where to Find More Information
The Federal Trade Commission enforces a number of federal
laws involving consumer credit, including the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Truth in
Lending Act, the Fair Credit Billing Act, and the Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act. It also provides free brochures
explaining these laws. For these or related publications,
such as Building a Better Credit Record, Women and Credit
Histories, and Credit Billing Blues, write to: Public
Reference, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, D.C. 20580.
Although the Commission cannot solve individual problems for
consumers, it can act when it sees a pattern of possible law
violations develop.
If you have a complaint that may involve a violation of
consumer protection law, write to: Correspondence B ranch,
Federal Trade Commission, Washington, D.C. 20580. fast facts
Your credit report records your payments on credit cards,
installing loans, and other credit accounts. It helps
creditors predict whether you are likely to be a good credit
risk.
Be wary of ads that promise you "instant credit" or "a major
credit card regardless of your lack of credit history or
past credit record."
If you are rejected for credit, find out why. You can get a
free copy of your report if you request it from the credit
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